WindBorne Atlas, our global sensing constellation, is delivering the critical observations that are closing the atmospheric data gap.
Today’s weather observation infrastructure relies on a global network of radiosondes and ground-based stations—yet 85% of the atmosphere remains under-observed for weather forecasting. The gaps fall precisely where they hurt most: over oceans, polar regions, and in remote areas where key weather patterns form. Weather uncertainty driven by lack of data costs tens of billions every year in the U.S. alone, and results in loss of life worldwide.
To close the atmospheric data gap worldwide, WindBorne operates and maintains Atlas—a global sensing network that comprises the largest balloon constellation in the world, continuously collecting in-situ atmospheric soundings from pole to pole. Atlas is powered by autonomous, long-duration high-altitude balloons called Global Sounding Balloons (GSBs) that drastically improve upon legacy weather balloons in performance, endurance, sustainability, and cost. GSBs weigh less than three pounds at launch and carry sensors calibrated to collect vital atmospheric data from ground level into the stratosphere. Atlas currently maintains hundreds of GSBs aloft globally.
At scale, Atlas will encompass the globe with 10,000 GSBs concurrently aloft—the coverage level cited by the World Meteorological Organization as adequate for weather forecasting.
Atlas is the world’s largest balloon constellation and the only global network capable of providing consistent, comprehensive atmospheric coverage worldwide.
85% of Earth’s atmosphere remains inadequately measured for forecasting, according to the WMO. Our AI-enabled, long-duration Global Sounding Balloons collect continuous vertical profiles, delivering comprehensive atmospheric data across remote regions where traditional platforms leave critical gaps.
Temperature, pressure, humidity, and wind data captured from surface to stratosphere in real-time vertical columns
Every 10 km of vertical flight delivers comprehensive atmospheric measurements with 50 or more profiles per flight—far exceeding single-point radiosondes
WMO-validated data trusted by meteorologists and Government agencies through rigorous side-by-side comparisons with traditional methods
Weather models depend on atmospheric observations and require more complete global data such as that collected daily by GSBs. Augmenting current data collections by any measure can lead to significantly more accurate forecasts, and closing the atmospheric data gap can ensure a future in which weather certainty becomes a reality. WindBorne data is distributed globally via the WMO’s Global Telecommunication System (GTS) and is assimilated into NOAA’s Global Forecast System (GFS). NOAA studies have shown that WindBorne data improves the accuracy of physics-based forecast models.
Our proprietary balloon technology allows us to collect critical atmospheric data worldwide.
Our GSBs can deploy lightweight atmospheric sensors into severe storms, multiplying data collection from a single flight. Unlike traditional aircraft-deployed dropsondes, our remote deployment eliminates pilot risk. We have successfully deployed sensors directly into hurricane cores. Read about how we deploy dropsondes into hurricanes, circumnavigate the globe, and more on our blog.
GSBs feature the world’s first balloon-to-buoy capability. After completing atmospheric data collection, GSBs transition into buoys, detaching their envelopes in order to continue operating as ocean buoys and extending coverage across both atmospheric and marine domains.